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“Christian”
Country?
by Mano Singham
When some people claim that the US is a "Christian" country,
they may have a point. In the August 2005 issue of the invaluable
Harper's Magazine, Bill McKibben provides some statistics that
indicate that the US is "among the most spiritually homogeneous
rich nations on earth. Depending on which poll you look at and
how the question is asked, somewhere around 85 percent of us call
ourselves Christian. Israel, by way of comparison, is 77 percent
Jewish." McKibben also reports that 75 percent claim they
actually pray to God on a daily basis, but only 33 percent say
that they go to church every week.
But the interesting point about
McKibben's article The Christian Paradox: How a faithful
nation gets Jesus wrong is that what all
these believers mean by being "Christian" may not bear
much resemblance to what Jesus actually preached. In fact, what
is conspicuous is the widespread ignorance about the religion
and the leader they purport to follow.
For example, he points
out that "[o]nly 40 percent of Americans
can name more than four of the Ten Commandments, and a scant
half can cite any of the four authors of the Gospels" (my
emphasis). And 12 percent believe that Joan of Arc was Noah's
wife! (I have
long had the impression that there is no proposition, however
idiotic, that you cannot find at least 10 percent, often 20
percent, to
agree to on such nationwide surveys.)
What McKibben's article
asserts is what I have long suspected, that the "Christianity" that
is genuflected to in the US bears only a slight resemblance
to the message actually preached
by Jesus as recorded in the Gospels. As McKibben (a Sunday
School teacher at his local church) points out, if one breaks
down the
essentials of Jesus' teaching, it was very socially oriented,
emphasizing the need for us to look out for each other. Jesus'
summary (Matthew
25: 32-46) of what distinguished a righteous person from
the damned was whether they'd fed the hungry, slaked the
thirsty,
clothed
the naked, welcomed the stranger, and visited the sick and
the prisoner. (The last requirement should be particularly
easy to
carry out since the US has six to seven times the number
of prisoners of other rich nations.)
This social message has
been replaced by a personal, individualistic,
self-empowerment, 'feel good' one, that looks on personal
wealth and well-being as signs of God's favor. Consider
Jesus' advice
(Matthew 19:16-24) to a rich man who had asked him what
he should do to gain eternal life. He told him to sell everything
he add
and give it all to the poor, following that with this aside
to his disciples: "Truly I say to you, it is hard
for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. Again I
say to
you, it is easier
for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for
a rich man to enter the kingdom of God." This is not
a message, one suspects, that is preached in the modern
mega-churches
which feature
drive-through latte stands, Krispy Kreme doughnuts at services,
and sermons on how to reach professional goals and invest
your money.
Perhaps the most telling symptom
of this deviation from the Gospel message is the fact that three
out of four
American "Christians" believe
that the saying "God helps those who helps themselves" comes
from the Bible. It was actually said by Benjamin Franklin
and is directly opposite to the message of interdependency
preached in
the Gospels. But it fits in nicely with a political message
that favors tax cuts for the rich, cutting welfare benefits
for the
poor, and reductions of foreign aid.
What we seem to have
in the US (at least among the Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson,
James Dobson crowd and their
followers) is a
religion that is based on the Bible except for the
teaching of Jesus as
recorded in the Gospels. It seems to be something cobbled
together from pieces of the old testament, some of
Paul's letters, and
the book of Revelations. What should this hollowed
out religion be
called? I have so far put the name "Christian" in
quotes since this commonly used label hardly seems appropriate
for a belief
structure that ignores the essentials of Christ's teachings.
It seems clear that "Christianity" doesn't
fit. What alternative name might be suitable? Any ideas? Top of page
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