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Susan
Pockett
Susan
Pockett is Visiting Scientist in the Physics Department at
the University of Auckland. Her work is currently involved
in testing the hypothesis that conscious sensations (aka
qualia) are brain-generated, roughly brain-sized, spatiotemporal
electromagnetic patterns (a theory developed independently
but concurrent with Johnjoe
McFadden's Cemi field theory). This hypothesis, together
with a considerable amount of empirical evidence which already
exists to support it, answers to some commonly advanced objections
to its plausibility and some material on its implications,
and is laid out in her book published in 2000, called The
Nature of Consciousness: A Hypothesis. Pockett has
also published articles in The
Journal of Consciousness Studies, including one
detailing Difficulties
with the Electromagnetic Field Theory of Consciousness.
In another, Does
Consciousness Cause Behavior?,
Pockett argues for the plausibility of considering consciousness
as an epiphenomenon
of neural activity. This means that consciousness, though
caused by the brain, would not in its turn have any role
in the causation of neural activity and, consequently, of
behaviour. Critical for her argument is the distinction she
makes between 'consciousness per se' and 'the neural processing
that accompanies it'. In her discussion, the author begs
the question concerning whether there really is such 'consciousness
itself, as distinct from the neural processing that goes
with it'. If consciousness as it exists happens not to be
distinct from some sort of neural processing, then Pockett's
'consciousness per se' has no causal effect simply because
it does not exist. Her thoughts on this matter led to the
publication of her most recent book, Does
Consciousness Cause Behavior?

Related
Links
• Susan
Pockett's University of Auckland home page
• Difficulties
with the EM Field Theory of Consciousness,
by
Susan Pockett
• Does Consciousness Cause Behavior? by Susan Pockett
• Review
of The Nature of Consciousness: A Hypothesis, by Susan Pockett
• Browse
The Nature of Consciousness: A Hypothesis online
• Gilbert
Gomes critique of Pockett's Does Consciousness
Cause Behavior?

Susan Pockett Quotes
The essence of the present hypothesis can
be stated in one sentence. It is that consciousness is identical
with certain spatiotemporal pattens in the [brain's] electromagnetic
field.
Let us consider the act of speaking. All commentators
who argue for the importance and efficacy of consciousness agree
that one of the main features of human life for which consciousness
is absolutely required is the production of language. But Velmans
(2002) puts forward a number or arguments and pieces of evidence
to the effect that one becomes conscious of what one wants to say
only after one has said it. Writing is just an extension of speaking.
It is certainly my direct experience at this moment that the finger
movements I am making in typing these words are not directed consciously.
More controversally, but still (I aver) definitely, it is my current
experience that the undeniably hard work involved in deciding what
words to type in this situation is also happening preconsciously.
Certainly I could not type this paper if I were completely unconscious.
However it seems to me a genuine possibility that this is simply
because the nervous system state necessary for actions such as
typing is also a state which involves the generation of conscious
sensations. This does not necessarily imply a causal relationship
between the conscious sensations and the production of words. I
know what I think only when I see what I write.

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